Kashmir issue in urdu language

History of Hindustani Urdu, like Hindi, is a form of Hindustani. Urdu words originating from Chagatai and Arabic were borrowed through Persian and hence are Persianized versions of the original words. Urdu and Turkish borrowed from Arabic and Persian, hence the similarity in pronunciation of many Urdu and Turkish words. The Persian language was introduced into the subcontinent a few centuries later by various Persianized Central Asian Turkic and Afghan dynasties including that of Mahmud of Ghazni.

History[ change change source ] The conflict started during the Partition of India — On October 20,tribesmen backed by Pakistan invaded Kashmir.

Once the papers of accession to India were signed, Indian soldiers entered Kashmir with orders to stop any further occupation, but they were not allowed to expel anyone from the state. India took the matter to the United Nations. The UN resolution asked Pakistan to vacate the areas it has occupied and asked India to assist the U.

Plebiscite Commission to organize a plebiscite to determine the will of the people. Pakistan refused to vacate the occupied areas. In India and Pakistan fought their first war over Jammu and Kashmir. Under United Nations' supervision, they agreed to a ceasefire along a line which left one-third of the state - comprising what Pakistan calls Azad Jammu and Kashmir, and the Northern Areas administered by Pakistan and two-thirds, Jammu, Ladakh and the Kashmir Valley, controlled by India.

Inunder the terms of the Simla agreement, the ceasefire line was renamed the Line of Control. Although India claims that the entire state is part of India, it has been prepared to accept the Line of Control as the international border, with some possible modifications.

But Pakistan has consistently refused to accept the Line of Control as the border since the predominantly Muslim Kashmir Valley would remain as part of India.

Formalising the status quo also does not take account of the aspirations of those Kashmiris who have been fighting since for independence for the whole or part of the state. Water dispute[ change change source ] Another reason behind the dispute over Kashmir is water. Many rivers start in Kashmir.

These flow into Pakistan and are used for irrigation there. One of the origins of the conflict is that with the Boundary Award ofmany of the Pakistani irrigation systems can be controlled from India.

Pakistan has been afraid that India could stop the flow of rivers that start in Indian-controlled Kashmir and flow into Pakistan. This would harm the agrarian economy of Pakistan. The Indus Waters Treaty signed in resolved most of these disputes over the sharing of water. Current status[ change change source ] Today Kashmir is split, as follows: Islamabad calls them Pakistan-administered Kashmir.

India refers to this as Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The region called Aksai Chin is controlled by China. China also controls a territory it received from Pakistan, called Trans-Karakoram Tract.

The legality of this swap is disputed by India. The Siachen Glacier is currently a disputed territory, India controls the glacier, Pakistan the valley below.

Pakistan says the area was uninhabited, so there is no problem to this. India claims this area as part of its state Jammu and Kashmir. Kashmir has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan for more than 60 years. Currently a boundary - the Line of Control - divides the region in two, with one part military occupied by India and one administered by Pakistan.

India would like to formalise this status quo and make it the accepted international boundary. But Pakistan and Kashmiri activists reject this plan because they both want greater control over the region. Map of UN 's version of the South Asia region Map of UN 's version of Pakistan Map of UN 's version of the Kashmir region Map of UN 's version of the Republic of India and disputed areas As with other disputed territories, each government issues maps depicting their claims in Kashmir as part of their territory, regardless of actual control.

It is illegal in India to exclude all or part of Kashmir in a map. It is also illegal in Pakistan not to include the state of Jammu and Kashmir as disputed territory, as permitted by the UN. Non-participants often use the Line of Control and the Line of Actual Control as the depicted boundaries, as is done in the CIA World Factbookand the region is often marked out in hashmarks, although the Indian government strictly opposes such practices.

When Microsoft released a map in Windows 95 and MapPointa controversy was raised because it did not show all of Kashmir as part of India as per Indian claim.The Rising Kashmir provides the most comprehensive coverage news, breaking news, videos, information on Kashmir, politics, cricket and more.

Urdu. Official status Urdu is the national and one of the two official languages of Pakistan, the other being English, and is spoken and understood throughout the country, while the state-by-state languages (languages spoken throughout various regions) are the provincial languages.

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Jammu and Kashmir (/ ˈ dʒ æ m uː, ˈ dʒ ʌ m uː / and / k æ ʃ ˈ m ɪər, ˈ k æ ʃ m ɪər / ()) is a state in northern India, often denoted by its acronym, J&yunusemremert.com is located mostly in the Himalayan mountains, and shares borders with the states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south.

The Line of Control separates it from the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and. The state language of Jammu and Kashmir is Urdu which is spoken widely by most of the Muslim population in the state.

The rest of the locals in Jammu and Kashmir use Hindi, Kashmiri, Ladakhi and Dogri to communicate. Kashmiri has official status among the 22 languages of India and it is spoken by almost 5 million people in North India.

Jammu and Kashmir (/ ˈ dʒ æ m uː, ˈ dʒ ʌ m uː / and / k æ ʃ ˈ m ɪər, ˈ k æ ʃ m ɪər / ()) is a state in northern India, often denoted by its acronym, J&yunusemremert.com is located mostly in the Himalayan mountains, and shares borders with the states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south.

The Line of Control separates it from the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and. “You educate a Man, You educate a Man.

You educate a Woman, You educate a Generation.”.