Why do you think financial markets

Should the government do more to regulate financial markets? Financial markets work best when investors are fully informed and the markets are free of fraud and manipulation. Instead this is where the government is needed to make markets more stable and improve the way they work. In an unregulated market, investors will not have enough information to guide their investments, which should not be based on rumor and hearsay.

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Why are financial markets and institutions important? Financial markets play a critical role in the accumulation of capital and the production of goods and services. The price of credit and returns on investment provide signals to producers and consumers—financial market participants. Those signals help direct funds from savers, mainly households and businesses to the consumers, businesses, governments, and investors that would like to borrow money by connecting those who value the funds most highly i.

In a similar way, the existence of robust financial markets and institutions also facilitates the international flow of funds between countries.

In addition, efficient financial markets and institutions tend to lower search and transactions costs in the economy. By providing a large array of financial products, with varying risk and pricing structures as well as maturity, a well-developed financial system offers products to participants that provide borrowers and lenders with a close match for their needs.

Individuals, businesses, and governments in need of funds can easily discover which financial institutions or which financial markets may provide funding and what the cost will be for the borrower.

Understanding the Financial Markets | Finspreads

This allows investors to compare the cost of financing to their expected return on investment, thus making the investment choice that best suits their needs. In this way, financial markets direct the allocation of credit throughout the economy—and facilitate the production of goods and services.

Integrating existing EU financial markets The European Unionwith its single banking market and single currency, the Euro, has created Europe-wide financial markets and institutions. These markets use the Euro to facilitate saving, investment, borrowing, and lending. Euro-denominated stock, bond, and derivative markets serve all of the EU countries that use the Euro—replacing smaller, less-liquid, offerings and products that previously were available mostly on a country-by-country basis.

In addition, the Euro likely increases the attractiveness of Euro-based financial markets and instruments to the rest of the world. Within the EU, the Euro eliminates the cross-border exchange rate risks that are part of transactions between countries with different currencies.

What happens without well-developed financial markets? In many developing nations, limited financial markets, instruments, and financial institutions, as well as poorly defined legal systems, may make it more costly to raise capital and may lower the return on savings or investments.

Limited information or lack of financial transparency mean that information is not as readily available to market participants and risks may be higher than in economies with more fully-developed financial systems. In addition, it is more difficult to hold a diversified portfolio in small markets with only a limited selection of financial assets or savings and investment products.

In such thin financial markets with little trading activity and few alternatives, it may be more difficult and costly to find the right product, maturity, or risk profile to satisfy the needs of borrowers and lenders.

More evidence that financial development matters For further research on the topic, you may wish to review a study of financial structure and macroeconomic performance by Lopez and Spiegel, economists at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

With respect to the long-run relationship between financial systems and the economy, they reached the following conclusion: We examine the relationship between indicators of financial development and economic performance for a cross-country panel over long and short periods.

Our long-term results are consistent with much of the literature in that we find a positive relationship between financial development and economic growth.

Their findings also shed light on why financial development affects growth: These results therefore indicate that the primary channel for financial development to facilitate growth over the long run is through physical and human capital accumulation.

See Introduction, Chapter 1.4 days ago · Learn what the price of gold and silver indicates about the wider financial markets and why you should invest in them now if you truly value your wealth.

and I’ll show you why the bankers would prefer you didn’t know this. Why do you think Europe and America’s most powerful bankers conspired in the early s to create.

Aug 30,  · • Do you have financial reserves so that you don’t have to take Social Security as soon as it becomes available to you? • How long do you think you’ll live?

The International Effect	Is the Stock Market Efficient or Not?
Citing [email protected]	Commodity Futures Trading Commission, oversees a swaps market that is 25 times the size of the U. An edited transcript of the conversation follows.
Major Market Forces	Philipp, thank you for talking to us today and let me first ask you: The simple answer is that we have fractional reserve banking in a fiat money system.
	Financial markets are typically defined by having transparent pricing, basic regulations on trading, costs and fees, and market forces determining the prices of securities that trade.

• How might the stock. Aug 25,  · Last week, global financial markets were churning, but it really only mattered if you were an oil trader, a Chinese bureaucrat or a hedge fund manager. Now it’s starting to get scary for. Financial markets work best when investors are fully informed and the markets are free of fraud and manipulation.

They also work better when there isn’t a breakdown of management control at companies, or the threat of failure of one financial institution leading to the failure of others and in turn a possible collapse in the market.

Why do you think financial markets are required? What are your views on proper regulation of these markets? 2. Discuss the evolution of financial services in India.

What are the problems faced by financial services industry in India? 3. a)'Stock exchanges in India have not served their purpose.' Do you agree? Validate your arguments. Secondary markets exist to enable buyers and sellers to resell their products and contracts to a third party.

The most well know secondary financial market is the stock exchange, which allows trading in company shares that have been issued in the past. All financial markets have a primary and secondary element to them.